Scientific article FEB 2017
12-step programs for reducing illicit drug use
Authors:
- Martin Bøg
- Trine Filges
- Lars Brännström
- Anne-Marie Klint Jørgensen
- Maja Kärrman Fredriksson
Economy and Governance
The Social Sector
Health Care
Economy and Governance, The Social Sector, Health Care

12-step programs for reducing illicit drug use are neither better nor worse than other interventions
Illicit drug abuse has serious and far-reaching implications for the abuser, their family members, friends, and society as a whole. Preferred intervention programs are those that effectively reduce illicit drug use and its negative consequences, and are cost-effective as well. Current evidence shows that overall, 12-step programs are just as effective as alternative, psychosocial interventions. The costs of programs are, therefore, an important consideration. However, the strength of the studies is weak and further evidence regarding the effectiveness of 12-step programs is needed.
Illicit drug abuse has serious and far-reaching implications for the abuser, their family members, friends, and society as a whole. Preferred intervention programs are those that effectively reduce illicit drug use and its negative consequences, and are cost-effective as well. Current evidence shows that overall, 12-step programs are just as effective as alternative, psychosocial interventions. The costs of programs are, therefore, an important consideration. However, the strength of the studies is weak and further evidence regarding the effectiveness of 12-step programs is needed.
Authors
About this publication
Published in
Campbell Review