14. APR 2023
Rikke Aarhus
The Elderly
Health Care
- The Elderly, Health Care
Key Expertise:
- Professionals,
- Care,
- Organization,
- Patient,
- Sickness,
- Hospitals,
- Civic and user involvement,
- Municipalities and regions,
- Mental health,
- Rehabilitation

Areas of work
Rikke Aarhus has worked within the health and eldercare field for nearly 20 years, with a particular focus on how encounters between patients/citizens, informal caregivers, and professionals both shape and are shaped by structures, expectations, and agency.
Rikke has solid knowledge of interactions between patients/citizens, informal caregivers, and professionals in care and treatment situations, as well as between professionals, including in interdisciplinary collaboration. She also has extensive insight into the everyday lives of citizens/patients and informal caregivers in relation to their own and others’ ageing, illness, and health.
She has conducted numerous studies in patients’/citizens’ homes, in general practice clinics, in municipalities, and in hospitals, focusing, among other things, on the role of informal caregivers, patients’/citizens’ management of ageing, illness, and health, municipal eldercare and its organization, medical admissions, outpatient pathways, cross-sectoral patient pathways, and standardized care pathways.
Over the years, Rikke has primarily worked with illness, health, and later life, and with the interaction between people and structures within the somatic healthcare sector and the eldercare sector. In recent years, she has also focused on the same themes within the psychiatric field.
Methods
Rikke Aarhus has extensive experience in conducting qualitative studies based on ethnographic fieldwork and interviews. She has used methods such as participant observation, shadowing, semi-structured individual interviews, and group interviews. Rikke has substantial experience in following patients throughout their care pathways and in conducting observations in citizens’ homes, for example to shed light on care encounters and everyday life with ageing or illness. She conducts interviews both as in-person visits, for example in a citizen’s/informal caregiver’s home, at workplaces, and online.
Rikke carries out both exploratory and more focused qualitative studies in private homes as well as within and across sectors of the healthcare system. She also has experience with process facilitation and with user involvement in development and evaluation studies.
Background
Rikke Aarhus holds a degree in anthropology from Aarhus University, with a focus on medical anthropology. She also holds a PhD in Health Sciences from Aarhus University, where her research focused on the diagnostic phase of cancer patient pathways and the interaction between, on the one hand, time management and standardization and, on the other hand, working conditions, agency, and lived experiences.
Rikke has more than 10 years of experience working in the hospital sector, where she was engaged in development, evaluation, and research activities, including in connection with the design of accelerated patient pathways and improved admission processes. At VIVE, Rikke works on research commission projects, analytical and research projects within the health and eldercare fields, primarily focusing on patients/citizens and informal caregivers, or combining perspectives from patients/citizens, informal caregivers, professionals, and organizations.
Selected publications
14. APR 2023
12. JUN 2023
Bell, C., Vedsted, P., Kraus, D. GA., Fredberg, U., Jeffrey, L., Dahlgaard, MB., Aarhus, R., & Appel, C. W. (2023). Clinic for Multimorbidity: An Innovative Approach to Integrate General Practice and Specialized Health Care Services. International journal of integrated care, 23(2), 25. https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.7015
NOV 2021
Mæhle, P. M., Hajdarevic, S., Håland, E., Aarhus, R., Smeland, S., & Mørk, B. E. (2021). Exploring the triggering process of a cancer care reform in three Scandinavian countries. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 36(6), 2231-2247. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3278
MAR 2022
Nissen, N. K., Aarhus, R., & Ørtenblad, L. (2022). Dynamics of a specialized and complex health care system: Exploring general practitioners' management of multimorbidity. Chronic Illness, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/1742395320928403
MAJ 2019
Aarhus, R., Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, T., Tarp, B. D., Vedsted, P., & Andersen, R. S. (2019). Coordinating objects of care: Exploring the role of case managers as brokers in cancer patient pathways. European Journal of Cancer Care, 28(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13017
21. SEP 2018
Aarhus, R. (2018). On time. Anthropological perspectives on early diagnosis and standardized cancer diagnostics.
30. AUG 2017
Andersen, R. S., & Aarhus, R. (2017). Reconfiguring diagnostic work in Danish general practice: Regulation, triage and the secretaries as diagnostician. Anthropology & Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1080/13648470.2017.1334040
Selected research projects
Publications
Scientific articles
JAN 2026
Health Care
- Health Care
Kristensen, H. N., Aarhus, R., Bloch-Nielsen, J. R., Maribo, T., & Schmidt, A. M. (2026). Early Needs Assessment in Patients with Non-Specific Symptoms of Cancer: An explorative Study. Physiotherapy Research International, 31(1), e70136. Article e70136. https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.70136
25. JUL 2024
Andersen, R. S., Frumer, M., Merrild, C. H., Offersen, S. M. H., Aarhus, R., & Tørring, M. L. (2024). How do we avoid polarization of interdisciplinary research on cancer diagnosis? A critical comment to: “Rethinking the Logic of Early Diagnosis in Cancer” by Damhus, Risør, Brodersen, and Jønsson (2024). Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 29(1), 23-33. https://doi.org/10.1177/13634593241258392
JUN 2024
Health Care
- Health Care
Aarhus, R. (2024). Omsorg i accelereret kræftudredning: En analyse af forventninger til og forhandlinger om pårørendeinddragelse. Tidsskrift for Forskning i Sygdom og Samfund, 22(40), 47-68. https://tidsskrift.dk/sygdomogsamfund/article/view/136535/190233
12. JUN 2023
Bell, C., Vedsted, P., Kraus, D. GA., Fredberg, U., Jeffrey, L., Dahlgaard, MB., Aarhus, R., & Appel, C. W. (2023). Clinic for Multimorbidity: An Innovative Approach to Integrate General Practice and Specialized Health Care Services. International journal of integrated care, 23(2), 25. https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.7015
MAR 2022
Nissen, N. K., Aarhus, R., & Ørtenblad, L. (2022). Dynamics of a specialized and complex health care system: Exploring general practitioners' management of multimorbidity. Chronic Illness, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/1742395320928403
NOV 2021
Mæhle, P. M., Hajdarevic, S., Håland, E., Aarhus, R., Smeland, S., & Mørk, B. E. (2021). Exploring the triggering process of a cancer care reform in three Scandinavian countries. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 36(6), 2231-2247. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3278
MAY 2019
Aarhus, R., Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, T., Tarp, B. D., Vedsted, P., & Andersen, R. S. (2019). Coordinating objects of care: Exploring the role of case managers as brokers in cancer patient pathways. European Journal of Cancer Care, 28(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13017
30. AUG 2017
Andersen, R. S., & Aarhus, R. (2017). Reconfiguring diagnostic work in Danish general practice: Regulation, triage and the secretaries as diagnostician. Anthropology & Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1080/13648470.2017.1334040
2. FEB 2015
Qvist, I., Østergaard, M., Aarhus, R., Mikkelsen, L. R., & Bastrup, L. (2015). Tværfaglig journal club øger kompetencer og tværfagligt engagement hos hospitalsansatte. Ugeskrift for Læger, 177(18), 1711-1713.
2011
Aarhus, R., Grönvall, E., Larsen, S. B., & Wollsen, S. (2011). Turning training into play: embodied gaming, seniors, physical training and motivation. Gerontechnology, 10(2), 110-120. https://doi.org/10.4017/gt.2011.10.2.005.00
1. JAN 2009
Aarhus, R., Ballegaard, S. A., Grönvall, E., & Larsen, S. B. (2009). Ageing in Communal Place : Ethnographic studies of social interaction in senior housing communities. International Reports on Socio-Informatics, 6(3), 8-20.
2009
Ballegaard, S. A., & Aarhus, R. (2009). Teknologiers mellemkomst i ambulant behandling og egenomsorg : med fokus på gravide kvinder med diabetes. Tidsskrift for forskning i sygdom og samfund, 6 (Krop og teknologi)(11), 71-85. https://doi.org/10.7146/tfss.v6i11.2695
2009
Ballegaard, S. A., & Aarhus, R. (2009). Teknologiers mellemkomst i ambulant behandling og egenomsorg : med fokus på gravide kvinder med diabetes. Tidsskrift for forskning i sygdom og samfund, 6 (Krop og teknologi)(11), 71-85. https://doi.org/10.7146/tfss.v6i11.2695
Reports
5. FEB 2026
Health Care
- Health Care
Johansen, M. B., & Aarhus, R. (2026). Når gigt går i lungerne: En interviewundersøgelse om diagnosekommunikation, vidensbehov og sprogbrug for patienter med autoimmun gigtsygdom og ILS. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
1. SEP 2025
Health Care
Labour Market
Children, Adolescents and Families
Daycare, school and education
Management and implementation
Economy and Governance
- Health Care, Labour Market, Children, Adolescents and Families, Daycare, school and education, Management and implementation, Economy and Governance
Buch, M. S., Scheller, V. K., Aarhus, R., Glavind, I. M. L., & Johnson, R. H. (2025). Evaluering af den danske håndtering af covid-19-pandemien: Delrapport 3: Værnemidler, vaccineindsats og samspillet mellem offentlige aktører. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
13. MAR 2025
Health Care
- Health Care
Madsen, M. H., Scheller, V. K., Aarhus, R., & Christensen, I. E. (2025). Deltagelse i rehabiliterings- og forebyggelsestilbud: Barrierer og muligheder for udvalgte borgeres deltagelse i Københavns Kommunes rehabiliterings- og forebyggelsestilbud. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
26. FEB 2025
The Elderly
Economy and Governance
Health Care
Management and implementation
- The Elderly, Economy and Governance, Health Care, Management and implementation
Kjellberg, P. K., & Aarhus, R. (2025). Mere værdig pleje 5 år efter projektopstart: Evaluering af et Buurtzorg-inspireret udviklingsprojekt i Syddjurs Kommune. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
5. FEB 2025
Health Care
The Elderly
- Health Care, The Elderly
Aarhus, R., & Fischer, R. H. (2025). Borgeres og pårørendes oplevelse af ældrepleje i faste, tværfaglige og selvstyrende teams. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
25. JUN 2024
Health Care
- Health Care
Fischer, R. H., Aarhus, R., Johansen, M. B., Kass, E. D., & Madsen, M. H. (2024). Hverdagslivet som pårørende: En narrativ litteraturgennemgang. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
23. APR 2024
Health Care
The Social Sector
The Elderly
- Health Care, The Social Sector, The Elderly
Johansen, M. B., Aarhus, R., Kass, E. D., Fischer, R. H., & Madsen, M. H. (2024). At være pårørende i Danmark: En kvalitativ analyse af pårørendes erfaringer fra et hverdagslivsperspektiv. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
11. SEP 2023
Health Care
The Elderly
- Health Care, The Elderly
Aarhus, R., Wadmann, S., Simonsen, T. P. H., & Buch, M. S. (2023). Uhensigtsmæssig dokumentation og behandling i sundhedsvæsenet: Analyse af begreber, drivkræfter og mulige indsatsområder. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
29. JUN 2023
Management and implementation
Health Care
Economy and Governance
- Management and implementation, Health Care, Economy and Governance
Hauge, A. M., Aarhus, R., Scholten, O. H., Madsen, M. H., & Kjellberg, J. (2023). Input til den kommende Kræftplan V: Seks vigtige udviklingsområder for den danske kræftindsats. VIVE - Det Nationale Forsknings- og Analysecenter for Velfærd. VIVE Rapport
2014
Aarhus, R. (2014). Praksisdiætistordningen: Opsamling af brugerundersøgelse. Diagnostisk Center, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg.
2012
Aarhus, R., & Mikkelsen, H. (2012). Hjerterehabilitering i Diagnostisk Center, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg: En opsamling af patienters oplevelse af at deltage i hjerterehabilitering baseret på kvalitative interviews.
2012
Aarhus, R. (2012). Resultater fra Patienttilfredshedsundersøgelse: Selvstændig fysioterapeutisk rygvurdering i Medicinsk Rygcenter. Diagnostisk Center, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg.
2011
Aarhus, R. (2011). Kort men godt? En etnografisk undersøgelse af et teknologistøttet døgnhofteforløb. Caretech Innovation, Datalogisk Institut, Alexandra Instituttet & Regionshospitalet Silkeborg.
2010
Aarhus, R., Cedergren, A., Grönvall, E., Hald, A. E., Larsen, S. B., Moesgaard, T., & Wollsen, S. (2010). Wii i Trige: Et projekt om Wii, motivation og ældres træning. (592 ed.) D A I M I P B
Books and book contributions
14. APR 2023
Aarhus, R. (2023). Making Cancer Patient Pathways Work. In R. S. Andersen, & M. L. Tørring (Eds.), Cancer Entangled: Acceleration, Anticipation and the Danish State (pp. 112-128). Rutgers University Press. https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978826885-007
Theses
Conference contributions and working papers
2010
Aarhus, R., Gjerlufsen, T., Hohn, T., & Vesterby, M. (2010). Telemedicine for Healthy Patients. 5-6.
Debate contribution
6. MAR 2026
Health Care
- Health Care
Andersen, D. B., Westergaard, C. L., Nandrup, A. B., Fischer, R. H., & Aarhus, R. (2026). Kvinders sundhed afslører blinde vinkler i sundhedsvæsenet. Sundhedsmonitor. https://sundhedsmonitor.dk/nyheder/debat/article19072038.ece
18. FEB 2025
Health Care
The Elderly
- Health Care, The Elderly
Topholm, E. H.-E., Kjellberg, P. K., & Aarhus, R. (2025). Tre bud på, hvordan kontinuiteten kan styrkes i ældreplejens faste teams. Kommunal Sundhed. https://kommunalsundhed.dk/tre-bud-paa-hvordan-kontinuiteten-kan-styrkes-i-aeldreplejens-faste-teams/
Technical papers
2023
Wadmann, S., Aarhus, R., Simonsen, T. P. H., & Buch, M. S. (2023). Vive: Sundhedssektoren har brug for fælles koordinering – ikke endnu et prioriteringsråd. https://www.altinget.dk/sundhed/artikel/vive-sundhedssektoren-har-brug-for-faelles-koordinering-ikke-endnu-et-prioriteringsraad
2013
Nielsen, A. H., Balle, A. M., Petersen, S. S., & Aarhus, R. (2013). Radiology departments as partners in bridging the knowing doing gap: How can leadership encourage radiologist, secretaries, radiographers, clinicians, and nurses to develop innovative patient pathways? HealthManagement.org - The Journal, 13(3), 50-51.
2013